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Matt Groening discusses 'The Simpsons' hitting 500 episodes

 

Robert Lloyd, Los Angeles Times Television Critic
Los Angeles Times
February 19, 2012 ET
The Simpsons of Springfield, U.S.A., will mark their 500th episode as a TV fam­ily Sunday. "The Simpsons," in its 23rd sea­son on Fox, is already the longest-running cartoon, the longest-running sit­uation com­e­dy and the longest-running scripted prime-time se­ries in the history of American televi­sion.

There is some­thing especially improb­a­ble about this partic­ular house­hold, with their goggle-eyes and cantilev­ered overbites and complexions beto­kening an advanced case of jaun­dice, claiming these crowns. And yet it is exactly in the spirit of the show, embedded in its seem­ingly con­tra­dictory quantum me­chan­ics: They are losers who win, even as they lose, if for no oth­er rea­son than they have one an­oth­er. This re­markably sta­ble long-term relation­ship is at once their horrible fate, and their good fortune.

On the Sat­urday before the airing of the 499th episode, I sat down over soft tacos, chile rel­lenos and mole tamales with "The Simpsons" cre­ator Matt Groening in a Oaxacan restaurant south of Hollywood, not far from where he lived in the days before the se­ries made him an international house­hold name. (I should say now, in the spirit of trans­parency, that I knew him then, when we were working for com­peting al­ternative newspapers in the early 1980s — Groening was writing for the L.A. Read­er, which also pub­lished his com­ic strip "Life in Hell," which he still draws weekly — and have since.)

"I had this vague idea of invading pop cul­ture," Oregon native Groening said of his early days in Los An­ge­les, which he chose over New York as the warmer, dri­er place to live in poverty while planning that coup. "I re­member hang­ing out, just down this street, in As­tro Burg­er with [artist friends] Gary Panter and Byron Werner and schem­ing how to do it. Gary had written an art man­i­festo about it and Byron said, no, that we were sell outs, as we split a burg­er three ways."

And now: Three days af­ter our lunch, Groening received a star on the Walk of Fame, to go with the one "The Simpsons" already holds. The art toy compa­ny Kidrobot, which produces a line of Simpsons fig­ures, has now added one of their cre­ator, holding a big pencil in one hand and a sketch of Homer Simp­son in the oth­er. A sev­enth sea­son of his oth­er cartoon se­ries, "Futurama," revived by Com­e­dy Central af­ter be­ing can­celed by Fox, is in production. And it was an­nounced this week that, thanks to a $500,000 endow­ment, there is a Matt Groening Chair in Ani­mation at the UCLA School of The­ater, Film and Televi­sion.

"I think we were in the right place at the right time," he said of the se­ries' long life and glob­al reach. "Au­di­ences were ready again for a prime-time ani­mated TV show. We were the first out of the gate and, us­ing a very conservative template of a fam­ily sitcom, found a way to tell jokes in many differ­ent styles, from slap­stick to ref­er­ences I don't even get. There are re­ally obvi­ous pratfalls and stuff tak­en from tra­ditional cartoons, but there's also a guest appear­ance by Thomas Pynchon. It's re­ally crazy that some­thing so quirky is so popular, but what­ev­er that mix is, it works."

He recalled the compa­ny sitting down "for a table read of the 200th episode, and that was a stag­gering number. David Mirkin, one of the exec­utive produc­ers, said, 'Well, we're halfway home.' And ev­erybody laugh­ed because it was obvi­ous that there was no way we would be on for 400. So now to have done 500 is … re­ally fa­tigu­ing."

If the se­ries, devel­oped with James L. Brooks and Sam Si­mon, is no longer at the center of the cultur­al discus­sion — "We're not the new kid in town and haven't been for a couple of decades now," says Groening — it is because it has perme­ated the cul­ture. It has seeped into the common soil, generating ev­ery­thing from toys (re­cently banned in Iran) and comics and trading cards to aca­dem­ic papers with ti­tles like "'The Simpsons Movie': Critiques on Consumerism and Envi­ron­mental Prob­lems" and "Tones of Morality Through Layers of Sarcasm: The Simpsons and Its Under­lying Themes."

"I've been in a street mar­ket in Argentina where somebody took pieces of chalk and carved Simpsons fig­ur­ines out of them," says Groening, "and of course there are Simpsons Russian nest­ing dolls. Wher­ev­er you go, somebody has appropriated the thing, and it's off-model and totally de­lightful."

Sit­uation com­e­dy is a kind of paean to self-de­struc­tive human fool­ishness in which the fool­ish humans nev­er quite de­stroy them­selves. (Because there is always a next week.) There is a lot of cel­ebration in "The Simpsons'" satire: Groening de­scribes the show as "'a bunch of writ­ers and ani­mators trying to be as funny as pos­sible and still tell sto­ries with heart. James L. Brooks in­sisted from the very be­ginning that the char­ac­ters had to be re­al and if it were just a cartoon he wasn't inter­ested in pursu­ing it. And I think that was a re­ally smart thing."

"The Simpsons" of today is certainly a differ­ent show than in its first sea­son, when it was rendered in a handmade squiggly line and more narrowly played with the el­e­ments of classic fam­ily sitcoms. The ratio of do­mes­tic humor to pop-cultur­al or po­lit­ical satire to conceptual weirdness that makes up the ma­ture se­ries varies from episode to episode, to the de­light or dismay of its fol­lowers, but the show has been re­markably consis­tent over the decades.

The current sea­son has par­o­died "Mad Men," "The Social Network," the lachrymose pun­dit­ry of Glenn Beck and young-adult lit­era­ture (in the framework of a ca­per film). But it also has Bart reading "Lit­tle Women" to the school bullies, Marge discovering Ethiopian food (Lisa: "They're us­ing pancakes as spoons!" Bart: "Let's see what else they do wrong!"), and a strangely lovely Christmas episode, "Hol­idays of Fu­ture Passed," that takes fam­ily into its imper­fect but not hope­less fu­ture.

Even af­ter half a thou­sand episodes, are there sto­ries Groeningwants to make sure to tell before the still-not-in-sight end? "Mostly it's re­vealing back sto­ries of some of the char­ac­ters we've nev­er dealt with. We have a char­ac­ter we call Squeaky-Voiced Teen, which is [Dan] Castellan­eta do­ing a 1940s Hollywood teenag­er. We've nev­er giv­en him a name; I'd like to know a lit­tle bit more about that guy.

"Once at Fox 20 years ago, they asked, 'What would you like to see? We'll do any­thing.' I said, 'Well, how about a 600-foot-tall stat­ue of Homer Simp­son in West L.A., and at midnight he tilts his head back and laughs uproar­iously all over Los An­ge­les?' And you could eat lunch in his head, which would turn 360 degrees. They said, 'Be more re­alis­tic.' I said, 'OK, how about a blimp shaped like Homer that flies around the world?'"

In a sense, that's exactly what hap­pened.

robert.lloyd@latimes.com
Source: Los Angeles Times
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Matt Groening discusses 'The Simpsons' hitting 500 episodes
Robert Lloyd, Los Angeles Times Television Critic
credit: Fox
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IN THE 500TH EPISODE, the Simpson family has to leave Springfield.
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